What is Human Trafficking?

Human trafficking is a crime that involves the use of force, fraud, or coercion to exploit someone for labor or commercial sex. Millions of men, women, and children are trafficked worldwide each year — including in the United States.

It can happen in any community, and victims can be of any age, race, gender, or nationality.

Traffickers often use:

• Violence or threats

• Manipulation or false promises (such as high-paying jobs or romantic relationships)

• Control through fear, isolation, or debt

Why Victims May Not Seek Help

Victims often do not come forward because of:

• Language barriers

• Fear of traffickers

• Distrust or fear of law enforcement

• Trauma so severe they may not see themselves as victims

Who is Most at Risk?

Traffickers look for people who may be vulnerable due to:

• Poverty or economic hardship

• Psychological or emotional struggles

• Lack of supportive family or social networks

• Natural disasters or political instability

Recognizing Signs of Human Trafficking

There are warning indicators, but not all will appear in every situation. Some signs may include:

• Signs of physical abuse, malnourishment, or neglect

• Someone being controlled by another person and not allowed to speak for themselves

• Working long hours with little or no pay

• Living where they work or in poor conditions

• Fearful, anxious, or submissive behavior

⚠️ Remember: The presence or absence of these signs does not prove trafficking — they are simply red flags to be aware of.

Safety First

If you suspect human trafficking:

• Do not approach or confront traffickers

• Do not alert the victim directly — it could put them in more danger

• Contact law enforcement or the National Human Trafficking Hotline

📞 National Human Trafficking Hotline: 1-888-373-7888
📱 Text “HELP” or “INFO” to 233733

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